A mutant β-glucosidase increases the rate of the cellulose enzymatic hydrolysis

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A mutant β-glucosidase increases the rate of the cellulose enzymatic hydrolysis

The enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose and lignocellulosic materials is marked by a rate decrease along the reaction time. Cellobiohydrolase slow dissociation from the substrate and its inhibition by the cellobiose produced are relevant factors associated to the rate decrease. In that sense, addition of β-glucosidases to the enzyme cocktails employed in cellulose enzymatic hydrolysis not only pr...

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The high cellulase enzyme dosages required for hydrolysis of cellulose is a major cost challenge in lignocellulosic ethanol production. One method to decrease the enzyme dosage and increase biocatalytic productivity is to re-use β-glucosidase (BG) via immobilization. In the present research, glutaraldehyde cross-linked BG was entrapped in calcium alginate gel particles. More than 60% of the enz...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2405-5808

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2016.05.014